Given n, how many structurally unique BST’s (binary search trees) that store values 1 … n?
Example:
Input: 3
Output: 5
Explanation:
Given n = 3, there are a total of 5 unique BST's:
1 3 3 2 1
\ / / / \ \
3 2 1 1 3 2
/ / \ \
2 1 2 3
Solution:
class HackerHeap {
public int numTrees(int n) {
int[] unique = new int[n+1];
unique[0] = 1;
unique[1] = 1;
for(int i=2;i<=n;i++){
for(int j=0; j<=i-1; j++){
unique[i] = unique[i] + unique[j] * unique[i-j-1];
}
}
return unique[n];
}
}