The string "PAYPALISHIRING"
is written in a zigzag pattern on a given number of rows like this: (you may want to display this pattern in a fixed font for better legibility)
P A H N A P L S I I G Y I R
And then read line by line: "PAHNAPLSIIGYIR"
Write the code that will take a string and make this conversion given a number of rows:
string convert(string s, int numRows);
Example 1:
Input: s = "PAYPALISHIRING", numRows = 3 Output: "PAHNAPLSIIGYIR"
Example 2:
Input: s = "PAYPALISHIRING", numRows = 4 Output: "PINALSIGYAHRPI" Explanation: P I N A L S I G Y A H R P I
Solution:
class HackerHeap {
public String convert(String s, int numRows) {
if(s.isEmpty() || numRows == 0 || numRows == 1)
return s;
String[] collector = new String[numRows];
int c = 0;
int subC = 0;
while(c < s.length()) {
int idx = Math.abs(subC);
if(collector[idx] == null)
collector[idx] = String.valueOf(s.charAt(c));
else
collector[idx] = collector[idx]+s.charAt(c);
c++;
if(subC == numRows-1)
subC *= -1;
subC++;
}
StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
for(int i = 0; i < numRows; i++) {
if(collector[i] != null)
result.append(collector[i]);
}
return result.toString();
}
}